Tunnel Diode And Tunnel Diode Characteristics

Tunnel Diode And Tunnel Diode Characteristics



 Tunnel diode is made up of degenerative semi-conductor materials

             Doping concentration is 1:103 si & ge atoms

       The width of the depletion is 100a0.

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     Tunnel  diode is always is operated in forward bias condition only

·       Tunnel diode is acts as a conductor when it is operated in reverse bias condition vincreases eshould be decreased.
  
The performance of tunnel diode is expressed in terms of ratio of peak current to valley current.
      


 ip/iv  = 3.5 for si
                          =8  for ge
                      =     15 for gaas

    Making of tunnel diode  gaas is preferred compared to all semiconductors

The width of depletion region is depends on no.of impurities added. Tunnel diode is abrupt junction at both sides are heavily doped.
Vp  ≤  vd ≤ vv

Voltage controlled negative resistance is exhibited by tunnel diode

    applications

Microwave oscillators
High speed switch

Adv

Simple to fabricate
Low noise
Environmental immunity

Dis adv

Low output swing
It is two terminal device so it cann’t work as  amplifier